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By Virginia Bola, PsyD There are always debates about resumes. How long should they be? How should they be organized? Should they be in plain font or bolded and bulleted? Employers recently surveyed (2005) reported a distinct preference for chronological resumes over their functional counterparts. Often, resume experts suggest a functional format that emphasizes skills, experiences, and accomplishments and relegates sequential employment history to a footnote. While employers are obviously interested in what you have done in your working life, they also want to know where and when you did it. The skills and accomplishments of 20 years ago, however impressive, are only questionably relevant to the workplace of the 21st Century. Long before they schedule an interview, they want to know where you last worked and for how long. Frequent job changes are a red flag suggesting that you might be a misfit, a problem, or you simply quit when finding yourself in an uncomfortable position. You can combine the best aspects of both by listing your work history chronologically but including descriptive language for each position that is based on a functional model - concentrating on what specific activities you performed and the quantitative results of your efforts. (And keep it as short and meaty as possible, eschewing bold font and bullets that scan poorly into the standard company resume database.) Virginia Bola operated a rehabilitation company for 20 years, developing innovative job search techniques for disabled workers, while serving as a Vocational Expert in Administrative, Civil and Workers’ Compensation Courts. Author of an interactive and supportive workbook, The Wolf at the Door: An Unemployment Survival Manual, and a monthly ezine, The Worker’s Edge, she can be reached at http://www.unemploymentblues.com Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Virginia_Bola,_PsyD http://EzineArticles.com/?Job-Search-Secrets:-Chronological-vs.-Functional-Resumes&id=212675 buy cheap tramadol tramadol online without ultram online without prescription buy ultram on line

By Mark Kimathi Weight loss surgeries are not a cure for obesity. Infact you only have a few years to enjoy the sole benefits of weight loss surgeries. Permanent weight loss is not assured through weight loss surgeries; rather it is about a change in lifestyle. Obviously weight loss surgeries do not constitute a lifestyle change. Types of weight loss surgeries: There are basically three types of weight loss surgery procedures; (i) Restrictive weight loss surgery (ii) Mal-absorptive weight loss surgery (iii) Restrictive and mal-absorptive (Combined) weight loss surgery. Restrictive weight loss surgeries are procedures that reduces the size of the stomach such that you are forced to eat less by restricting the amount of food you stomach can hold at a time hence the term restrictive surgery. This is usually done in two main ways, either using staples or using a band. Both procedures reduce the size of the effective stomach by creating a small pouch out of the main stomach using either the band or staples. Mal-absorptive weight loss surgeries on the other hand donot limit food intake. It inhibits absorption of calories. The procedures involve eliminating a substantial length of small intestines from coming in contact with the digested food. The logic behind mal-absorptive surgeries are that though one may eat a lot of calories, fewer calories are absorbed into the blood stream due to a significantly shorter small intestines, the site for nutrient and calorie absorption. Combined weight loss surgeries are a hybrid of the other two procedures. It has become more common as it is found to be more effective to restrict both calorie intake and absorption. According to American Society of Bariatric Surgery, about 170,000 people in the year 2005 had weight loss surgeries. Most of these procedures were dome on adults 65 yrs old and younger who had been immobilized by their weigh and related medical conditions. Weight Loss Surgeries are an extreme support structure: It is important that weight loss surgeries is understood. They are not a cure for obesity they probably will never be. The only known cure for obesity is a change in lifestyle to a healthy diet and increased physical activities. As so appropriately suggested by surgeon Harvey Sugerman professor emeritus of Virginia Commonwealth University and a past president of American Society of Bariatric Surgery, weight loss surgery is a tool. Indeed it is an extreme tool only for extreme cases. Among the top 4 reasons you fail in losing weight is lack of weight loss support structures. Weight loss surgeries are support structures. Weight loss support structures are physical means that are designed to aid your physiology as well as psychology in the pursuit to lose weight healthily and safely.Among the characteristics that weight loss surgeries exhibits support include the fact that weight loss surgery jump stars weight loss. This is a similar characteristic you will find in a liquid diet or an appetite suppressing weight loss pill. Both can be used under a watchful eye to assist in losing weight. Similarly weight loss surgeries should be handled as weight loss support structure. They are not a cure. This article was authored at Health-eMark.com. Health-eMark.com is a source of weight loss information and its permanent solutions. It uniquely approaches weight loss from the perspective of the “Top 4 Reason for Weight Loss Failure”. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Mark_Kimathi http://EzineArticles.com/?Weight-Loss-Surgeries-Are-Not-a-Cure—But-a-Tool&id=169903 discount levitra online buy levitra vardenafil order levitra online order prescriptions

By [http://ezinearticles.com/?expert=Dr.Arjun_Bojwani] Dr.Arjun Bojwani Surgical removal of the adrenal gland (adrenalectomy) may be recommended in situations of hormone overproduction or if there is a concern that a mass of the adrenal gland may be a cancer. Three main situations exist where hormone overproduction is an indication to have an adrenalectomy. The first is Cushing’s Syndrome in which excess steroid production (cortisol) is caused by a tumor of the adrenal cortex. The second is Conn’s Syndrome in which a tumor of the same area produces excess aldosterone, which may cause problems with high blood pressure and blood potassium levels. The third is a tumor of the medulla which is called a pheochromocytoma. This tumor may manufacture excess adrenaline and cause problems such as high blood pressure, excess sweating, tremor, and anxiety. Preoperative measures for Adrenal Surgery: A History and Physical Examination: It is important to know patients full health history and any and the entire medicines patient takes. Depending on patients other medical problems, patient may need to be seen by another specialist before operation.Bloodwork and Tests: According to patients age, medical condition, and the type of surgery planned, patient may be asked to have an EKG (heart tracing), chest x-ray, or blood work before the surgery.3. Anesthesia Evaluation: The anesthesiologist will see patient on the morning of surgery if patient is generally in good health. Type of Adrenal Surgery: Either one (unilateral) or both (bilateral) adrenals can be removed, the decision depending on which glands are affected and what the underlying problem is. The operation of choice for adrenalectomy is now laparoscopic surgery. The open approaches for the right and left adrenalectomy differ in detail but in essence there are four main types of operation. Laparoscopic approach: This is “key-hole surgery”. Rather than large incisions being made, a few (3-5) small holes are made in the abdomen of the patient through which a camera and surgical instruments are introduced. This is expected to further reduce patients’ pain and recovery time post-operatively. However, this can only be used for small tumours, and where surgeons are adequately trained in this relatively new technique. The advantage of the laparoscopic approach is that there is less scarring and quicker recovery after surgery. Anterior approachThe adrenal glands are accessed from the front of the patient via an incision just underneath the ribs. This approach is used when the tumour is suspected to be malignant as it exposes a greater area and provides good access to the gland and surrounding structures. Thoracoabdominal approach: A more radical version of the anterior approach, where parts of the thoracic (chest) cavity are exposed. This provides the greatest access when removal of surrounding tissues as a single block may be needed (e.g. where malignant cancers are very large, 10-15 cm, and may have spread). Posterior approach: Incision is made on the back of the patient. It involves injury to fewer tissues, improving the patient’s recovery time with less pain and better post-operative bowel function than the anterior approach. However it can only be used for small tumours where diagnosis by radiology has confidently excluded malignancy. Procedure of Adrenal Surgery: All are performed under general anaesthesia. Anterior approach: A midline incision or bilateral subcostal incisions are made to access the abdomen. Initial exploration of the abdomen should be made for evidence of metastatic spread and provides an opportunity for biopsy or excision of suspicious lesions to be made. For the right adrenal: First the right lobe of the liver must be mobilised and retracted anteriomedially. Then the hepatic flexure and transverse colon are freed and retracted medially. The duodenum and head of pancreas are then elevated to expose the inferior vena cava (IVC), aorta, the right kidney and the right adrenal gland. The retroperitoneal space is then entered and the adrenal fully exposed. Starting from the superiomedial aspect, the adrenal gland is then dissected out and the smaller feeding arteries clipped and divided from the gland. A careful dissection of the IVC posteriolaterally then allows the right adrenal vein (which unlike the left adrenal vein drains directly into the IVC) to be identified. This is then ligated with a suture and divided close to the IVC. The major feeding arteries are then identified, clipped and divided, this time proceeding from the superiolateral aspect medially. The gland can then be removed. For the left adrenal: The left colon is first freed from its peritoneum and reflected down inferiorly. Then the spleen is delivered medially from the left upper quadrant to allow the division of the splenocolic ligament and it’s mobilisation. This allows retraction of the stomach, the pancreatic tail and the spleen medially, exposing the left kidney and the left adrenal gland. The left adrenal vein, which drains into the left renal vein, is ligated and divided close to the renal vein. Arteries are then clipped and divided starting superiolaterally and proceeding medially until the gland is entirely freed for removal. A standard abdominal closure concludes the operation. Thoracoabdominal approach: This is essentially the same as the anterior approach but involves more extensive thoracic exploration for removal of large and malignant tumours to minimise the chance of leaving malignant cells behind. Posterior approach: This is a less extensive operation, with incisions being made in the back. The patient is obviously prone (on their front) but flexed at the waist to encourage descent of the abdominal organs away from the retroperitoneum, minimising interference in the surgical field. The operation is the same for the right or left adrenal gland. An initial incision is made in a curvilinear fashion from the midline at the level of the 10th rib inferiolaterally to the superior border of the posterior iliac crest. Then the surgeon dissects down through the fat and latissimus dorsi muscle to the thoracolumbar fascia. Here, a longitudinal incision is made, exposing sacrospinalis muscle that is retracted medially. The 12th rib and its associated vascular bundle are retracted as medially as possible. The 12th intercostal nerve is then retracted (gently) superiorly exposing the retroperitoneum. This is entered and the diaphragm elevated from Gerota’s fascia (the fascia lining the kidney). The pleuron is then separated from the diaphragm and the diaphragm is divided to allow access to Gerota’s fascia. This is then incised, the kidney retracted inferiorly to expose the adrenal gland, allowing the adrenal to be isolated. Clipping and division of arteries proceeds from the superior aspect inferiorly. The adrenal vein is then ligated (either at the left renal vein on the left or the IVC on the right) and the gland freed proceeding from superior to inferior, followed by removal. The diaphragm, muscle and fascia, and skin are then repaired. Laparoscopic adrenalectomy: This is a relatively new procedure, a so-called minimally invasive technique, facilitated by the advent of microcameras and the development of specialist surgical instruments that can be introduced into the abdomen via small holes. Due to the fact there is a smaller area for removal of any affected structures this operation is used for smaller, generally non-malignant tumours. The precise operation depends on the surgeon, but a standard one is described below. The patient is positioned on their side (the affected side uppermost). First three equally spaced ports are introduced in a transverse line, from the lateral edge of the rectus sheath of the affected side to the mid-axillary line between the costal margin and the iliac crest. An initial exploration of the abdomen is made using a camera introduced into the medial-most port (nearest the middle). This is then transferred to the middle port and a fan retractor introduced into the medial-most port to retract the viscera from the field, aided by hyper-extending the patient at the waist. Instruments are then introduced through the lateral-most port. Adrenal Surgery in India: With half a million doctors, over 700,000 nursing professionals and established hospitals, Indias importance as a center for high-tech healing is growing. Patients from neighbouring countries also came down for routine and complex surgeries. Non Resident Indians, frustrated by long waits for treatment in the West, chose to get their procedures done in India when on vacation. Most recently, westerners have started coming for a range of treatments. India has many world-class hospitals and medical facilities at its disposal. They definitely have an advantage over others, as apart from the cost factor, most foreign nationals are used to getting treated by Indian nationals abroad. Indian medical professionals settled abroad are associated with high quality care. Compared to countries like the UK or the US, minor treatments like those for dental problems or major procedures like bypass surgery or angioplasty come at a fraction of the cost in India, even though the quality of doctors and medical equipment is comparable to the best in the world. To know more about Hospitals in India and adrenal surgery packages available in Hospitals, Please visit- [http://www.fly2india4health.com/ ] http://www.fly2india4health.com Important Details: Medical Tourism to India - [http://www.fly2india4health.com/ ] http://www.fly2india4health.com International Patient Experiences- [http://www.fly2india4health.com/international.php ] http://www.fly2india4health.com/international.php Email - [mailto:enquiry@fly2india4health.com ] enquiry@fly2india4health.com Dr Arjun Bhojwani is the Director of fly2india4health Consultants.An Internal Medicine Physician by profession, he has been into practice for morethan 25 years. 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By Ann Krause Rookie cooks are often scared to get beyond opening pouches and mixing milk with cheese powder to make macaroni and cheese. The idea of taking raw ingredients and mixing them together to produce a finished end product scares them more than spiders and snakes. The sad thing is how many people go their entire cooking lives like that. Sometimes, all it takes is making a few easy cookie recipes to get their comfort level up and get them cooking on their own. For all of these, it’s perfectly fine to start off using a boxed mix. That will get you accustomed to the baking process and to the routine of dishing the batter onto the cookie sheets and then pulling the finished products off to cool. Eventually, though, it’s time to leave the prepackaged mix nest and spread your wings to fly into the world of real cookie baking. Here are the four main types of easy cookie recipes: Peanut butter cookies: For the kid whose favorite lunch was a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, this is the king. There’s no cookie easier to make, and they deliver on flavor. Oatmeal cookies: These are the ones made by the kids whose moms wanted them to have cookies, but wanted something at least a little bit healthy. For the fiber-conscious sweet hound, they’re great, and they’re one of the greatest blank slates for add-ins from raisins to chocolate chips. Chocolate chip cookies: From the classic Toll House to the vast world beyond, every recipe collection has at least one chocolate chip recipe. They are a universal favorite, and a good step to more complex baking as they are usually the most complex of the easy cookie recipes. Sugar cookies: The holiday favorite, this will get you some great practice with a rolling pin and with producing cookies in volume and decorating them. Whichever easy cookie recipe you choose, you’re sure to have fun eating the results! Ann Marie Krause has been making cookies for over 30 years, at persent I am retired, for over 23 years I owned a Gourmet Bakery called The Cheese Confectioner.You can visit my site at http://www.annsgoodies.com NOTE: You are welcome to reprint this article online as long as it remains complete and unaltered (including the about the author info at the end). Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Ann_Krause http://EzineArticles.com/?The-Best-Easy-Cookie-Recipes&id=300809 diet loss pill weight xenical buy online xenical buy orlistat prescription xenical

By Josh Riverside Violating the Driving Under the Influence (DUI) law in Florida can get you in a lot of trouble. The Florida Police and the Florida Department of Highway Security and Motor Vehicles (FDHSMV) have strict enforcement measures. The Bill Florida legislature unanimously passed House Bill 1057 on March 22, 2002 that greatly affected DUI laws, and the bill was signed by then-governor Bush on April 7, 2002. If found guilty of DUI violation, you could be fined anywhere from $250 to $5000 or even look at five to thirty years of jail time, depending on the severity of your offense and damage you have done to life or property. Other penalties and consequences include community service, permanent criminal record, loss of license, vehicle immobilization, and even higher insurance rates. Legal help DUI is a serious offense and should thus be taken seriously. Once arrested, it is best to contact an attorney immediately and seek legal advice. You have ten days to make a special plea to prevent your license from being revoked indefinitely. Even if you are not from Florida, it is advisable to hire an attorney who specializes in Florida DUI Laws (who are often called DUI Attorneys) or DUI Criminal Lawyers because they are well-versed in special state-specific legislations. Find a lawyer A good resource for Florida DUI Attorneys is the Internet. A lot of attorneys have websites and even provide online legal help. A listing of DUI Attorneys could also be found in several website directories that are very easy to use. The lawyers are usually categorized by city, thus giving you easier access and great convenience. Another great resource you can use are telephone directories. You can also ask for advice and help from friends if they know a good lawyer they could recommend. Read up on Florida DUI laws so you are informed and are able to ask your attorney the appropriate questions. This also allows you to detect if your lawyer is good and knowledgeable. Be sure to get a licensed attorney, preferably a Florida DUI Criminal Attorney. Ask for certification. Florida DUI Attorneys provides detailed information on Florida DUI Attorneys, Driving Under The Influence, Florida Alcohol Treatment, Florida DUI And Fines and more. Florida DUI Attorneys is affiliated with Florida Business Lawyers. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Josh_Riverside http://EzineArticles.com/?Florida-DUI-Attorney-Resources&id=410151 best buy phentermine buy phentermine with no perscription cheap phentermine no prior prescription phentermine online without a prescription

By Denice Moffat The Alternating Hot/Cold Soak Method The most effective technique that I know of for sinus, tooth and eye problems is the hot/cold soak. This one is an easy, effective, cheap treatment that you can do at home. It helps for allergies, bacterial, fungal or viral infections, abscesses, ear infections and anything else associated with the head where many prescription drugs fail to penetrate quickly. 1) Step One: Take two pans of water large enough to put your feet into. One should be filled with very hot but not scorching water and the other pan with cold water (add some ice cubes to this one.) Add a clean washcloth to each pan. 2) Step Two: Take the hot washcloth, squeeze the water out, and put it on your face for three minutes. At the same time, have your feet in the cold water. 3) Step Three: Now, switch, and put the cold washcloth over your face for three minutes and your feet in the hot water bath for that same time. 4) Step Four: Repeat the process for three full cycles. Do this 1-2 times/day for four days and I think you will be well on your way to recovery. The purpose of the hot/cold treatment is to flush the circulation from one end of your body to the other which moves and dislodges stagnated chi or energy. Many of the cancer clinics in Mexico use a modification of this technique where you take a shower with hot/cold water. For that technique use 15 seconds as hot as you can take it then 15 seconds as cold as you can take it. Dr. Denice Moffat is a practicing naturopath, medical intuitive, and veterinarian working on the family unit (which includes humans and animals) through her phone consultation practice established in 1995. She has a content-rich website at http://www.NaturalHealthTechniques.com and free monthly newsletter. For other natural tips and tricks you can do at home, see: http://www.naturalhealthtechniques.com/HealingTechniques/healing_techniques1.htm Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Denice_Moffat http://EzineArticles.com/?Sinus,-Tooth-and-Eye-Problem-Self-Help&id=224116 viagra cheep better discount tadalafil cialis finasteride propecia structure of levitra

By John Bishop Did you know there are words we use everyday that can hold us back from reaching our full potential? At Accent on Success, an organization dedicated to helping children succeed, we call no, cant, wont, never, if and maybe the Bummer Words. These are negative words because they often stop us before we even get started doing a new task or try something a second time. Certainly, there are many times where it is appropriate to use these words. As adults we know there are times when it is necessary to use these words to keep our children safe and to teach them right from wrong. They become Bummer Words when we use them as an excuse for not doing something that will challenge us or stretch our capabilities. For example: Ill never get a good grade on that test, or Ill try it, but I wont be any good, or If only I had a little more time. Help your child minimize the number of times in a day that he or she uses the Bummer Wordsno, cant, wont, never, if and maybe. Suggestions for implementation: Make this a fun family or class experience. Count the number of times in a day you use the Bummer Words: no, cant, wont, never, if and maybe. Make a note of when you are using them and why.Resolve to use one less Bummer Word each day.Replace them with the positive Ill Make It Happen words: yes, I can and I will. Examples: I will do that for you, or I can turn my homework in on time, or Yes, I will study harder for the science test. Quote for discussion: Discuss within your family what you learned about the use of Bummer Words during normal daily conversations. John Bishop is the Executive Director of Accent On Success a nonprofit organization dedicated to giving parents and teachers the tools they need to help children succeed in school and in life. He is the author of the Goal Setting for Students book which has recently won three national parenting book awards. Please visit www.TeachingMoments.com for more life skills ideas to help children succeed. Please forward this life skills idea to your friends. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=John_Bishop http://EzineArticles.com/?Teaching-Moments—Bummer-Words&id=482636 increase semen load intense orgasams male infertility fsh make more seamen

By Joan Brooks Well, lets compare. I’ll tell you what I know about Mary Kay products and you compare them to what you are using and then you decide. Sounds fair right? First of all Mary Kay is known for it’s Powerhouse, Number 1 selling brand of skin care products. And most importantly ALL Mary Kay products are 100% guaranteed. Not just guaranteed for the first 30 days or the first few times you use the product, but for the LIFE of the product. No more having a drawer full of products you don’t use, don’t like, or don’t look on you the way you thought they would. Your Mary Kay consultant gives you personal service by letting you TRY the products, before you buy them, in your home. She can give you recommendations for the skin type, color, and shade. You buy the products and begin to use them. If for ANY reason you are not completely satisfied - no questions asked - you can swap out your product for something else, exchange it for another like product or get a refund of your money. How many other companies give you this option? The Mary Kay company was started by Mary Kay Ash in 1963. She founded her company on the philosophy of the Golden Rule and used it as a way to enrich women’s lives by giving them the opportunity to look beautiful and have their own business with all the support needed to be successful. Today that simple philosophy has grown into a massive sales force of consultants from all walks of life and all races and social backgrounds. Mary Kay offers a large variety of skin care products: Classic Basic; Timewise- for anti-aging; products for teenage skinAge fighting eye creams; extra hydration products; age fighting lip primerColor cosmetics consisting of eye color, cheek color, lip color, and nail polishCompacts, applicators, and brushesBody care with the Private Spa Collection: scented sugar scrubs, moisturizing lotions, Visibly Fit Body Lotion, Satin Hands and Body Fragrance collections for both women and men So I must ask you again. Why Mary Kay? Maybe I need to ask why use anything else? What other company directs you to their website and then offers you a virtual makeover complete with recommendations for your face, eye and mouth shape? Gives suggestions for you using hair and skin color and gives you an opportunity to buy with a 100% money back guarantee. And an ADDED ADVANTAGE to looking at the Mary Kay website is the weekly $1000 give-away until November 4, 2006. For the entire week after Thanksgiving beginning on Friday November 24 Mary Kay is giving away $1000 every day. You can register at my website every day with no obligation to buy. My name is Joan Brooks. I am a full time speech clinician with the public schools in Louisville, KY and a part time Mary Kay consultant living in Southern Indiana. Please visit my website and decide for yourself if Mary Kay is for you. Leave a message telling me what you think of the website and what products you might like to try. I’ll send you FREE samples. www.marykay.com/joanbrooks Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Joan_Brooks http://EzineArticles.com/?Why-Mary-Kay&id=345034 prescription medications online ordering prescriptions online canadian prescriptions online buy online pharmacy

By Aaron Schwartz In Philip Wogamans Christian Ethics: A historical Introduction, the influence of ancient philosophical traditions is evident. To what extent have these traditions influenced early Christian thought? Is Christian ethical thought an extension of earlier philosophical traditions, or is it based upon its own principles and ideologies? With these questions in mind, what and who is the basic foundational structure of this discipline? History witnesses that the ideas similar to Christian moral had appeared long ago before the birth of Christ, as Christian moral has lots of concepts that originate in common natural laws, fundamentals of peaceful coexistence and simple human moral. Historians argue nowadays about the origins of Christianity and are looking for analogical moral teaching and philosophical ideas that existed in last centuries of BC both in Palestine and in Ancient Greece. Most of moral concepts of Christianity came into new religion from Judaism and from different religious and moral tendencies of Ancient word, both eastern and western. Fatalism, humility, ascetic way of life and self perfection teachings already existed long before Christianity and had made an incredible influence on Christian ethics supplementing existing religion by universality and availability of its philosophy. As a result, Christianity became nearly the first religion that got a global spread, as it was no longer a class religion, it was the religion, accepted by all classes, as everyone could find salvation in all-mighty god who considered every person to be his earthly child who were all equal for him, despite heritage, merit and race. Christian philosophy was accumulating the achievements of ancient Jewish, Greek and Roman philosophical and ethic thought and was supplemented by them even during the second-third century after its foundation. Christianity accepted metaphysics of Aristotle, stoic beliefs, Judaist concept of monotheism and many other aspects. Especially when studying the origins of Christian ethics scientists refer to the moral teaching of Stoics and their brightest representatives: Seneca and Epicurus. Stoics taught that people have to live according to the laws of nature and laws of universal harmony. They considered natures laws and nature of things to be the ideal of ones life, and their teaching was telling about the rules of harmonic coexistence in this world. Stoics believed that everything is decided by natural laws, that individuals destiny is planned before. So anyone who would try to act contrary to destiny will fail anyway, as its impossible to act contrary to nature. These ideas are quite similar to some of Christian beliefs, for example in the dogma about almighty God and predestination. Besides, teaching of stoics was promoting moderate and simple way of life, ideas of humanism and good attitude, search for the truth and a skill to live a happy life. Stoics saw happiness in freedom from passions, in tranquility of spirit and indifference. Some of similar ideas are common to Christian moral as well. The teaching of Seneca, who belonged to Stoics, was adopted by Christian church, and his influence on the development of Christian ethics and philosophy was considerable in later years as well. Christianity adopted a set of stoic ethics concepts, and a lot of Christian authors of the Western Roman Empire cited Seneca and referred to his essays in their works. In 4 century AD there was even composed a correspondence between St. Paul and Seneca, Senecas literary works were popular among Humanists of Renaissance and Enlightenment. Still philosophical beliefs of Seneca were not consistent. His discourses were concentrated on the place of philosophy in humans life and on the problems of practical moral. Philosophy according to Seneca was a balsam for humans soul. The main task of Senecas discourses was to find the best answer on the question how to live and how to die, to give spiritual independence from routine problems and fears. Seneca considered all people to be equal: they are slaves,-no they are people! They are slaves, no they are friends! They are slaves! No, they are modest friends!, but still Senecas discourses were directed to give a hope to roman aristocracy, but not to common people, as he was not really close to commons. Senecas view about material goods were also non single valued, he preached intricate way of life, modest behavior and humility, but he didnt stand against wealth, moreover in his poems he glorified the wealth of Rome. Justifying sinful and immoral human nature which is inclined to temptation and hypocrisy (as moral ideas are violated by majority), he stated that human nature is sinful and weak, but still people have to work on themselves. The same concepts about human nature are found in basics of Christian ethics as well. Senecas believes are also similar to Christian beliefs about life after death, as Seneca taught that earthly life has to be a preparation for death: one life bad is not able to die good. For the sake of that its important to stand hardships, pain, fears and dangers met in route life; at the same time one has to fight his passions and temptations. And the heroic image of gladiator is an ideal for Seneca. Religious origins of Christianity which are found in Judaism were modified nearly a century before Christ by a Greek philosopher, Philon of Alexandria. Philon tried to combine the Old Testament with the teaching of Stoics, Pythagoreans and followers of Plato. At the same time he explained the essence of god which was transcendental, if compared to Judaist concept of god only for chosen people. According to Philon two forcers served God- Word (Logos) and Holly spirit (hagion pneuma), this was something similar to the Christian dogma about holly trinity. According to Philon, a man was an image of word or Logos, as the world was created by god by means of word. Echoes of Philons religious and moral teaching are found in moral and ethical concepts of late Christianity: the meaning of charity, universality of sin, etc. Everything that was mentioned above allows considering Philons teaching as Christianity without Christ. By the opinion of many scientists, it would be hard to determine the origins and fundamentals of late Christian moral concepts and religious particularities if the was nothing known about activity of Philon. Such canonic Christian works as Holly gospels of disciples become clearer from ethical and philosophical point of view only when comparing them to the teaching of Philon. Buy Dissertation Custom Essay Term paper Christianity was also influenced by Stoic ideas of Roman emperor Mark Aurelius, who by the way cruelly persecuted Christians. Thats why to consider that Christianity introduced something new into ethics and morality would be incorrect, as it executed the role of a synthesis of different teachings and ideas that existed long before Christ in order to make Christianity really universal. Aaron is a professional freelance writer at custom essays writing service: custom-essay.netHe is also a technical writer, advertising copywriter, & website copywriter for Custom Essay Writing Service. 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By [http://ezinearticles.com/?expert=Brock_Hayslip]Brock Hayslip Whether you are or have ever been in the market to buy a new home or simply trying to refinance an existing mortgage, one thing is for certain: you have heard the term FICO and/or Credit Score more than once throughout the process. But do you know what these numbers actually mean? Has anyone explained to you who and what FICO is, beyond a number that can alter your life? FICO, Fair, Isaac and Company, is just one (the most popular) of the scoring models within the mortgage world designed to make the home loan process easier for the lenders by placing a score on applicants. Basically, this score tells a lender how likely you are to pay your bills on time by calculating together all aspects of your credit history and current financial activities to arrive at a number between 350 and 850- your credit or FICO score. The higher the number, the better loan opportunities and rates youll be qualifying for. Therefore, someone with a FICO score of 820 will qualify for a much better program than someone with a 670 score. The cutoff score is 620- This is the number that separates the good scores from the bad. Any mortgage granted for someone with a FICO score of 619 or below is considered a higher risk than those with a score of 620 or above. The less than 619 mortgage market is referred to as the Subprime Lending Market, an area full of predatory lenders, higher rates and some ridiculously high fees. That part is relatively simple, but what about the formula for calculating the actual score? The basis and calculations of FICO scores has been shrouded with mystery since its inception, mostly due to the rise of competition. Once Fair and Isaac could prove that the scoring would work, it would only be a matter of time before other scoring models came into existence and took over (The Beacon Score, for example), leaving the originators left out in the cold. Heres the latest breakdown used by the credit bureaus to calculate your FICO score: - 35% is based upon the payment histories with all of your creditors (with recent accounts weighted a bit more than past ones). - 30% is the amount of debt you owe. - 15% is determined by the amount of time youve utilized your credit (longer credit with on-time payments is better.) - 10% is based on the number of inquiries into your credit history (how may loans or lines of credit youve applied for), plus the most recent history of all bills. - 10% is the mix of your credit0 installment loans (car, personal loans), revolving credit (credit cards), and other (mortgages and leases). Brock Hayslip recommends that you visit http://www.equifax.com for more information on FICO Score. Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Brock_Hayslip http://EzineArticles.com/?How-to-Understand-Your-FICO-Score&id=237435 buy propecia online pharmacy propecia online physician consultant finasteride pharmacy online buy propecia online buy cheap propecia